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Equine Skin Care in the Summer: Dealing with Allergies, Rashes, and Sunburn

As summer arrives, it brings with it a set of unique challenges for our equine friends, particularly when it comes to their skin health. Allergies, rashes, and the risk of sunburn become more prevalent during this season. In this blog post, we will delve into the essential aspects of equine skin care in the summer, providing you with valuable insights and practical tips to help your horse stay comfortable and protected from skin issues.

Identify and Manage Allergies

Summer allergies can be a major concern for horses. Keep an eye out for signs such as itching, hives, or skin irritation. Consult with your veterinarian to identify the specific allergens affecting your horse and develop a management plan. This may include dietary adjustments, environmental modifications, or targeted medication.

Maintain Clean and Dry Living Areas

Damp or dirty living conditions can contribute to skin issues. Regularly clean and remove manure from stalls, paddocks, and turnout areas. Ensure proper drainage to minimize mud and standing water, as they can attract insects and exacerbate skin problems. Provide dry bedding for your horse's comfort.

Implement Effective Fly Control

Flies and other insects are not only annoying but can also cause skin irritation and allergic reactions in horses. Implement effective fly control measures such as fly sheets, fly masks, fly sprays, and fly predators. Keep manure management practices in place to reduce fly breeding areas.

Consider Sun Protection

Just like humans, horses can experience sunburn. Light-colored or pink-skinned horses are particularly susceptible. Provide shade in turnout areas and apply equine-safe sunscreen to exposed areas, such as the muzzle, ears, and white markings. Limit sun exposure during peak hours, if possible.

Optimal Grooming Practices

Regular grooming plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy skin. Brushing removes dirt, debris, and loose hair, while stimulating circulation and distributing natural oils. Use grooming tools appropriate for your horse's coat type and condition. Pay attention to sensitive areas prone to sweat build-up, such as the girth and saddle areas.

Monitor and Treat Skin Rashes

Hot and humid weather can contribute to the development of skin rashes. Regularly inspect your horse's skin for any signs of irritation, redness, or unusual bumps. Cleanse affected areas with mild, horse-specific shampoos or prescribed medicated washes. Consult with your veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment options.

Provide Proper Nutrition

Optimal nutrition is essential for healthy skin. Ensure your horse's diet is well-balanced and provides the necessary vitamins, minerals, and fatty acids. Consider supplementing with omega-3 fatty acids to support healthy skin and reduce inflammation. Consult with an equine nutritionist for personalized dietary recommendations.

Consult with a Veterinarian

If you notice persistent or severe skin issues in your horse, it is essential to seek veterinary advice. Your veterinarian can conduct thorough examinations, perform skin tests if necessary, and prescribe appropriate medications or treatments tailored to your horse's specific condition.


Equine skin care in the summer requires attention and proactive measures to protect your horse from allergies, rashes, and sunburn. By identifying and managing allergies, maintaining clean living areas, implementing effective fly control, considering sun protection, practicing optimal grooming, monitoring and treating skin rashes, providing proper nutrition, and consulting with a veterinarian when needed, you can help your horse maintain healthy and comfortable skin throughout the summer season.